VL6180X Range Finder Optical Ranging Module

SKU: SPDM-001
  • VL6180 VL6180X Range Finder Optical Ranging Sensor Module Gesture Recognition Sensor
  • VL6180 is a time-of-flight ranging sensor. The sensor contains a very small laser source and a matching sensor.
  • I2C interface for device control and data, two programmable GPIOs.
  • VL6180X can detect the “time of flight” or the time required for the laser to recover the sensor to calculate the distance.

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The VL6180X is a compact, high-accuracy distance sensor module that uses Time-of-Flight (ToF) technology for measuring the absolute distance to objects. Unlike traditional distance sensors relying on reflected light intensity or angle of reflection, the VL6180X measures the time light takes to bounce back from a surface, ensuring superior accuracy without linear or “dual imaging” issues. Its small size and flexible power compatibility (3-5V) make it ideal for integration into robots and interactive projects.

Features

  1. Integrated Intelligent Optical Module: Supports proximity sensing, ranging, and other functions.
  2. Fast and Accurate Measurement: Measures absolute distances from 5mm to 100mm, with potential for longer distances under optimal conditions (reflectance-dependent).
  3. Time-of-Flight Technology: Independent of object reflectance, ensuring reliable and precise distance readings.
  4. I2C Interface: Allows for easy device control and data transmission with two programmable GPIO pins.
  5. Compact and Easy to Use: Suitable for small-scale robotics and interactive projects. Compatible with any 3-5V power supply or logic microcontroller.

Applications:

  • Robotics projects
  • Interactive device sensing
  • Short-range distance measurement systems
  • Embedded sensor applications

Specification

Measurement Range 5mm to 100mm
Detection Method Laser-based time-of-flight technology
Power Supply Compatible with 3-5V logic microcontrollers
Communication Interface I2C
Additional Features Two programmable GPIO pins

Hardware Overview

PinMap:

Pin Description
Vin Power pin (3-5V input). A built-in voltage regulator safely converts 3-5V to 2.8V for the sensor.
2v8 Regulated 2.8V output, capable of providing up to 100mA if required.
GND Common ground for both power and logic.
I2C Pins SCL: Clock signal connection. SDA: Data signal connection.
Control Pins GPI0: Data readiness indicator (0-2.8V output). SHDN: Sensor shutdown pin (3-5V logic compatible).

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