8-Channel Grayscale Patrol Module

SKU: FA-033
  • Adjustable Detection Range: The sensor’s detection distance can be fine-tuned between 10mm and 60mm, offering flexibility for various applications.
  • High Sensitivity: Designed to detect distinct color contrasts (e.g., black/white, red/white), providing excellent recognition for line-following tasks.
  • Customizable Installation Height: The recommended installation height is between 10mm and 30mm, ensuring optimal performance and stable detection.
  • Light Shielding Design: Each sensor probe is equipped with a custom-designed light shield, enhancing performance and reducing interference.
  • Wide Voltage Support: Operates within a 3.3V to 6V voltage range, compatible with a variety of systems, especially smart car and robotics projects.

18,40

The grayscale Patrol sensor operates similarly to the infrared line-tracking sensor but offers enhanced recognition capability compared to the smaller infrared modules. It uses a high-brightness LED light source to illuminate the detection surface. When the surface features two contrasting colors, the reflected light intensity changes. The grayscale receiver picks up two different light intensities, and a voltage comparator within the sensor processes the difference, allowing it to identify the contrasting colors and output a signal with varying high and low levels.

This sensor is widely used in line-following competitions, where tracks often feature strong color contrasts such as red/white, black/white, green/white, blue/white, yellow/white, and yellow/black. The greater the color difference, the better the resolution. Each of the eight sensor probes is equipped with a custom-designed light shield, which improves detection accuracy and reduces interference, enhancing overall performance.

Key Features

  1. Eight-Channel Sensor Array: Provides multi-point line detection, allowing for smoother and more accurate line-following in complex environments.
  2. Enhanced Recognition: The sensor’s superior recognition capability is ideal for distinguishing between high-contrast color pairs, such as black/white or red/white, with excellent accuracy.
  3. Adjustable Detection Range: Detection distance can be adjusted between 10mm and 60mm, offering flexibility for different application needs.
  4. Customizable Installation Height: Recommended installation height is between 10mm and 30mm for optimal performance.
  5. High Sensitivity: The sensor accurately detects changes in reflected light intensity, improving line-following precision.
  6. Wide Voltage Support: Operates within a 3.3V to 6V voltage range, making it versatile for a variety of platforms.
  7. Digital Output: Outputs in high and low digital levels, making it easy to interface with microcontrollers without the need for complex ADC conversions.
  8. Light Shield Design: Each probe is equipped with a custom light shield, reducing external light interference and boosting sensor accuracy.

Additional Features

  • Independent Signal / Adjustable: Each channel operates independently, and sensitivity can be fine-tuned using a linear adjustable potentiometer.
  • Reverse Polarity Protection: Built-in IC protection prevents damage from incorrect power connections.
  • LED Indicators: Eight-channel LED indicators show the sensor’s status and signal levels, offering real-time feedback.

 

Specification

Operating Voltage DC 3.3V-5V (Recommended 5V)
Detection Distance 1-5cm (Adjustable sensing distance)
Product Dimensions PCB: 79.5mm × 36mm, Screw Holes: 3mm
Signal Output Digital high/low level signal (Output 0 for white, 1 for black)
Signal Indication Integrated LED signal indicator (LED on for white detection, off for others)
Product Features Integrated power reverse connection protection,
effectively preventing beginners from mistakenly connecting the positive and negative poles.
Signal Adjustment Integrated 8-channel potentiometers for individual channel tuning
Interface Description 2.54mm pitch header pin interface (OUT1-8 signals, VCC positive, GND negative)
Compatible Mainboards 51, STM32, Arduino, micro:bit, Palm Control Board, and various microcontrollers

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